Artist
FORMULA 3
Alberto Radius (guitar, vocals)
Gabriele Lorenzi (keyboards, vocals)
Tony Cicco (drums, vocals)
One of the most popular bands in Italy at the beginning of the 70's, not only among rock fans because of their long collaboration with singer Lucio Battisti who took them to the newly formed Numero Uno label producing their first album.
Dies irae, housed in a nice psych-inspired
sleeve, introduced the typical Formula 3 sound, based on the guitar/organ
interplay (the band used no bass, the bass parts being played by keyboard player
Lorenzi), with the nice lead voice of drummer Cicco.
Their sound was a blend of
pop, prog and hard rock influences, that brought them to be the most important
rock band before the Banco/PFM years. On the album are noteworthy the nice title
track with a
dark atmosphere (Dies Irae had originally been released on single in 1967
by Samurai, a group that included keyboardist Gabriele Lorenzi along with Area's
Paolo Tofani), a cover of the Left Banke's Walk away Renee and one of
their most important tracks and an Italian rock classic, Questo folle
sentimento.
Second album, simply entitled Formula 3, was entirely based on songs by Lucio Battisti with lyrics from his co-writer Mogol and contained two more classics, Eppur mi son scordato di te and the long Nessuno nessuno, also released as a single in shortened form. The rest of the album was on a minor level and the group was too tied to the Battisti-Mogol production, but they were very successful and there is no one in Italy that still nowadays doesn't know some of their songs.
In the third album, Sognando e risognando from 1972, the band included some original compositions, along with the usual Mogol-Battisti tracks, and the result is probably their best work ever. The most interesting track here was a 10:30 minutes long version of the title track (a song already recorded by Lucio Battisti), but even the Aeternum suite is noteworthy.
In the same year Formula Tre took part in the "VII Festival Internacional da Canção 1972" in Rio de Janeiro and the song Aeternum gave them the Popular Jury Award.
Fourth and last album, La grande casa, saw the
group's split from Lucio Battisti's production and
compositions, the album being produced by lyric writer
Mogol with original music by Alberto Radius. This is usually considered their lesser album,
with large use of acoustic guitar and very different from the previous
one.
The band kept playing as Lucio Battisti's backing band but Formula 3 officially
ceased to exist since late 1973.
Gabriele Lorenzi and Alberto Radius joined the
short-lived supergroup Il Volo while Tony Cicco started a solo
career with the name of Cico.
Radius, already an appreciated sessionman since the 60's, also released many
solo albums starting with the now rare Radius in 1972, and up to the
early 80's.
The band reformed in 1990 with the same line-up and
releasing three new albums among which King Kong, that also included
reworkings of the old songs.
A new album was released in 2002, La folle
corsa, containing once again re-recordings of the band's old hits with new
keyboardist Maurizio Metalli replacing Lorenzi. Metalli was then replaced by Ciro Di Bitonto in 2006.
Radius and Cicco stayed together for a few more years then they parted ways, each with his own group playing Formula Tre's old classics. Alberto Radius, always considered among the best Italian rock guitarists, passed away in 2023.
LP (until 1973) | |||
Dies irae | Numero Uno (ZSLN 55010) | 1970 | single laminated cover |
Numero Uno (NL 74271) | 1990 | as above | |
Sony/BMG (88985 36522 1) | 2017 | new remastered reissue | |
Numero Uno/De Agostini (ZSLN 55010) | 2018 | single cover with 8-page insert - no.13 in the De Agostini "Prog Rock Italiano" series | |
Numero Uno/Sony Music (19439 85677 1) | 2021 | numbered issue - orange vinyl - issued for Record Store Day 2021 | |
Formula 3 | Numero Uno (ZSLN 55013) | 1971 | single cover |
Numero Uno (NL 74272) | 1990 | as above | |
Numero Uno/De Agostini (93) | 2021 | single cover with 8-page insert - no.93 in the De Agostini "Prog Rock Italiano" series | |
Numero Uno/Sony Music (19658 70023 1) | 2022 | numbered issue - orange vinyl | |
Sognando e risognando | Numero Uno (ZSLN 55152) | 1972 | gatefold cover with top opening |
Numero Uno (NL 74430) | 1991 | gatefold cover with side opening | |
Numero Uno/De Agostini (ZSLN 55152) | 2020 | gatefold cover with 8-page insert - no.65 in the De Agostini "Prog Rock Italiano" series | |
Numero Uno/Sony Music (19439 91457 1) | 2022 | numbered issue - gatefold cover and pink vinyl | |
La grande casa | Numero Uno (DZSLN 55655) | 1973 | gatefold cover |
Numero Uno (NL 74273) | 1990 | as above | |
Numero Uno/De Agostini (DZSLN 55655) | 2019 | gatefold cover with 8-page insert - no.45 in the De Agostini "Prog Rock Italiano" series | |
CD (until 1973) | |||
Dies irae | Numero Uno (ND 74271) | 1990 | reissue of 1970 album - now deleted |
BMG (74321-89448-2) | 2000 | as above | |
Sony/BMG (88697-92267-2) | 2011 | as above with mini-LP cover | |
Gruppo Ed.L’Espresso (12) | 2014 | as above with mini-LP gatefold cover – no.12 in the “Progressive Rock Italiano" series | |
Formula 3 | Numero Uno (ND 74272) | 1990 | reissue of 1971 album - now deleted |
BMG (74321-91006-2) | 2000 | as above | |
Sony/BMG (88697-97694-2) | 2011 | as above with mini-LP cover | |
Sognando e risognando | Numero Uno (ND 74430) | 1990 | reissue of 1972 album - now deleted |
BMG (82876-54405-2) | 2003 | as above with mini-LP gatefold cover | |
Sony/BMG (88697-89997-2) | 2011 | as above | |
Numero Uno/Mondadori (14) | 2019 | mini-LP gatefold cover with booklet - no.14 in the Mondadori "Prog Italia" series | |
La grande casa | Numero Uno (ND 74273) | 1990 | reissue of 1973 album - now deleted |
VARIOUS ARTISTS COMPILATIONS |
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Collezione Numero Uno (with Io ritorno solo and Nanananò) |
Numero Uno (ZSLN 55012) | 1970 | singles compilation, with Edoardo Bennato, Jumbo, La Verde Stagione, Anna Maria Rame, Bruno Lauzi, Flora Fauna e Cemento, Computers |
Qui giovani (with Aeternum) |
Numero Uno (2G2KY 19279) | 1972 | compilation, also featuring Demetrio Stratos, Premiata Forneria Marconi, Alberto Radius, Adriano Pappalardo |
Quelli della Numero Uno (with Questo folle sentimento, Avevo una bambola, Sole giallo sole nero, Se non è amore cos'è, Io ritorno solo, Nessuno nessuno, Eppur mi son scordato di te, Nanananò, Storia di un uomo e di una donna, Rapsodia di Radius, Sognando e risognando, Aeternum, Cara Giovanna, La ciliegia non è di plastica, Bambina sbagliata, La grande casa) |
Numero Uno (CFD 01080-10) | 1999 | 10 CD - box with tracks from singles |
SINGLES (with picture sleeve) |
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Questo folle sentimento Avevo una bambola |
Numero Uno (ZN 50001) | 1970 | B-side unreleased |
Numero Uno (19439 79679 7) | 2020 | reissue of the above | |
Sole giallo sole nero Se non è amore cos'è |
Numero Uno (ZN 50023) | 1970 | both tracks from Dies Irae |
Io ritorno solo Nanananò |
Numero Uno (ZN 50035) | 1970 | both unreleased tracks |
La folle corsa (pt.I) La folle corsa (pt.II) |
Numero Uno (ZN 50115) | 1971 | both unreleased tracks |
Nessuno nessuno Eppur mi son scordato di te |
Numero Uno (ZN 50117) | 1971 | both tracks from Formula 3 |
Sognando e risognando Storia di un uomo e di una donna |
Numero Uno (ZN 50148) | 1972 | both tracks from Sognando e risognando |
La ciliegia non è di
plastica Cara Giovanna |
Numero Uno (ZN 50303) | 1973 | both tracks from La grande casa |
Rapsodia di Radius Bambina sbagliata |
Numero Uno (ZN 50317) | 1973 | both tracks from La grande casa |
PROMO-ONLY AND JUKEBOX SINGLES (with blank cover) |
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Questo folle sentimento Avevo una bambola |
Numero Uno (JBZN 50001) | 1970 | same as ZN 50001 single, but juke-box version |
Se non è amore cos'è | Numero Uno (JBZN 50028) | 1970 | split jukebox single coupled with Edoardo Bennato - 1941 |
Io ritorno solo Nanananò |
Numero Uno (ZJN 50035) | 1970 | same as ZN 50035 single, but juke-box version |
La folle corsa (pt.I) La folle corsa (pt.II) |
Numero Uno (ZN 50115) | 1971 | same as ZN 50115 single, but juke-box version - green label |
Storia di un uomo e di una donna | Numero Uno (JBZN 50260) | 1972 | split jukebox single coupled with La Verde Stagione - L'onestà |
Aeternum | Numero Uno (JBZN 50270) | 1972 | split jukebox single coupled with Premiata Forneria Marconi - Il banchetto |
La ciliegia non è di plastica | Numero Uno (JBZN 50307) | 1973 | split jukebox single coupled with Nomadi - Un giorno insieme |
The Formula 3 releases are all rather common due to the great popularity of the band, the only exception being the original issue of Dies Irae, that was also the first release of the Numero Uno label and housed in a heavy laminated single cover with a nice psych design.
Sognando e risognando originally had a gatefold cover with the LP inserted from the top side, reissue has a standard side opening.
All the albums have been reissued in early 90's but are easily recognised by the different numbering.
Sognando e risognando has been issued in Japan
(King K22P111), Korea (Si-Wan SRML 1004) and Brazil (RCA 104.7015-B, with different cover
design), La grande casa has
been issued in Japan (King K22P153), Korea (Si-Wan SRML 1007) and in Brazil on
CD only.
A German issue exists of Sognando e risognando (Numero Uno UNL-403 - year
1973), with single laminated cover, and other european and south American issues have probably been released
for the band's albums.
It's worth to mention a French single from 1972, with Storia di un uomo e una donna
and Eppur mi sono scordato
di te, issued on Vogue (45 NUV
4088) with the same cover picture that had been used in Italy for the La
folle corsa single.
All the Formula Tre albums were released in Brazil, particularly interesting is Sognando e risognando (RCA Victor 104.7015) that had a different laminated single cover with band's colour photos on both sides. The track Aeternum, that gave the group an award at the “Festival Internacional da Canção”, was also issued as a promo single (RCA Victor 991.7103).
In Argentina the first album Dies irae was
released under the Spanish title Este
loco sentimiento (RCA
Victor AVL 3990), with the LP sides in reverse order and a totally different
cover.
The song Este
loco sentimiento (Questo folle sentimento) was issued along with No es Francisca (Non è Francesca)
on an RCA single (31A-1746 - Xahl 2841) and on a compilation from 1970, Solano Beat a todo calor (RCA
Vik LZP 1178). All the songs with Spanish titles are sung in Italian.
Also a Venezuelan issue of La grande casa exists in single sleeve with a Spanish lyric insert (RCA).
No counterfeits exist.
Dies irae - LP |
Dies irae - back cover |
Formula 3 - LP |
|
Sognando e risognando - LP |
|
La grande casa - gatefold cover |
|
Questo folle sentimento - 7" single cover |
Sole giallo sole nero - 7" single cover |
Io ritorno solo - 7" single cover |
La folle corsa - 7" single cover |
Nessuno nessuno - 7" single cover |
La ciliegia non è di plastica - 7" single cover |
Rapsodia di Radius - 7" single cover |
|
Sognando e risognando - Brazilian issue LP |
Click on pictures to enlarge
Thanks to Humberto Luna from www.progresiva70s.com for information on argentine compilation.